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Dead Sea
The
growing demand on water consumption in the region
has seen the natural inflow to the Dead Sea diminish
rapidly over the past years. So much so, that
there is a risk of the sea drying up altogether
within the next 50 years. This would be a devastating
loss, not only for tourism and the economy, but
also for the loss of the Dead Sea's unique properties,
the surrounding environment and its flora and
fauna.
Surrounding environment and its flora and fauna.
To combat this critical situation, plans are being
made to transport water from the Red Sea to the
Dead Sea. The operation, known as 'Peace Conduit'
since it involves the cooperation of Jordan, Israel
and Palestine, aims at bringing 1.8 billion cubic
meters of water annually to the Dead Sea.
Mujib
Nature Reserve
The Mujib Nature Reserve is the lowest-altitude
nature reserve in the world, with its spectacular
array of scenery near the East coast of the Dead
Sea. The reserve is located within the deep Wadi
Mujib gorge which enters the Dead Sea at 410m
below sea level. The reserve extends to the Karak
and Madaba mountains to the North and South, reaching
900m above sea level in some places.
This 1,300m variation in elevation, combined with
the valley's year-round water flow from seven
tributaries, means that the Wadi Mujib enjoys
a magnificent biodiversity that is still being
explored and documented today.
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